{"id":1745,"date":"2025-07-01T14:31:23","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T12:31:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=1745"},"modified":"2025-07-01T14:31:24","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T12:31:24","slug":"kina-diktalja-a-tempot-a-megujulo-energiak-piacan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=1745","title":{"rendered":"K\u00edna dikt\u00e1lja a temp\u00f3t a meg\u00fajul\u00f3 energi\u00e1k piac\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>K\u00edna ma m\u00e1r t\u00f6bb sz\u00e9lturbin\u00e1t \u00e9s napelemet telep\u00edt \u00e9vente, mint a vil\u00e1g t\u00f6bbi r\u00e9sze egy\u00fcttv\u00e9ve<\/strong>, \u00e9s az ezekhez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges berendez\u00e9sek gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s\u00e1ban is toronymagasan vezet. A k\u00ednai v\u00e1llalatok Braz\u00edli\u00e1t\u00f3l Magyarorsz\u00e1gig \u00e9p\u00edtenek elektromosj\u00e1rm\u0171- \u00e9s akkumul\u00e1torgy\u00e1rakat, mik\u00f6zben <strong>a vil\u00e1g egyre nagyobb r\u00e9sze kezd f\u00fcggeni a k\u00ednai technol\u00f3gi\u00e1t\u00f3l<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guancha.cn\/internation\/2025_07_01_781361.shtml\" title=\"\">New York Times<\/a><\/em> szerint <strong>a tiszta energia ter\u00e9n megindult glob\u00e1lis versenyt egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171en K\u00edna vezeti<\/strong>, m\u00edg az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok tov\u00e1bbra is a fosszilis energiahordoz\u00f3k v\u00e9delm\u00e9re \u00f6sszpontos\u00edt. K\u00edna ezzel szemben olyan ipari l\u00e9pt\u00e9k\u0171 beruh\u00e1z\u00e1sokat hajt v\u00e9gre, amelyek <strong>vil\u00e1gpiaci monop\u00f3liumm\u00e1 tehetik a z\u00f6ldtechnol\u00f3gi\u00e1t<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Peking \u00fct\u0151k\u00e1rty\u00e1i<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00edna az elektromos aut\u00f3khoz \u00e9s sz\u00e9lturbin\u00e1khoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges <strong>ritkaf\u00f6ldf\u00e9m m\u00e1gnesek 90%-\u00e1t ellen\u0151rzi<\/strong>, \u00e9s miut\u00e1n az USA id\u00e9n tavasszal v\u00e1mokat vetett ki k\u00ednai term\u00e9kekre, <strong>Peking exportkorl\u00e1toz\u00e1ssal v\u00e1laszolt<\/strong>. Ez azt jelenti, hogy <strong>a vil\u00e1g v\u00e1lasz\u00fat el\u00e9 ker\u00fclt<\/strong>: vagy v\u00e1s\u00e1rolja a k\u00ednai z\u00f6ldtechnol\u00f3gi\u00e1t, vagy <strong>egyszer\u0171en nem f\u00e9r hozz\u00e1 ezekhez az alapvet\u0151 eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kh\u00f6z<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Egy indiai energiav\u00e1llalat vezet\u0151je szerint <strong>K\u00edna m\u00e9rete abszol\u00fat el\u0151nyt jelent<\/strong>, \u00e9s a vil\u00e1gon senki nem k\u00e9pes versenyezni vele az alapanyagok, gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s \u00e9s logisztika ter\u00e9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Az USA lemaradt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00e1r az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok 2008-ban m\u00e9g a vil\u00e1g polikrist\u00e1lyos szil\u00edciumgy\u00e1rt\u00e1s\u00e1nak k\u00f6zel fel\u00e9t adta, <strong>ma K\u00ednal\u00e9nyeg\u00e9ben egyeduralkod\u00f3 a szektorban<\/strong>. Ez az anyag a napelemek alapja, \u00e9s a k\u00ednai el\u0151ret\u00f6r\u00e9s nemcsak a technol\u00f3gi\u00e1nak, hanem <strong>a kisz\u00e1m\u00edthat\u00f3 \u00e9s kitart\u00f3 \u00e1llami politik\u00e1nak is k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ek\u00f6zben az USA-ban a republik\u00e1nus vezet\u00e9s <strong>szisztematikusan le\u00e9p\u00edtette a z\u00f6ldenergia-t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sokat<\/strong>, \u00e9s \u00fajra az olaj- \u00e9s g\u00e1zkitermel\u00e9sre helyezte a hangs\u00falyt. A <em>New York Times<\/em> szerint <strong>a politikai instabilit\u00e1s \u00e9s a fosszilis lobbi befoly\u00e1sa visszavetette az amerikai versenyk\u00e9pess\u00e9get<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>K\u00edna gy\u00e1rt, automatiz\u00e1l, robotiz\u00e1l<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2021 \u00e9s 2023 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt r\u00e1ad\u00e1sul K\u00edna <strong>t\u00f6bb ipari robotot telep\u00edtett, mint a vil\u00e1g \u00f6sszes t\u00f6bbi orsz\u00e1ga egy\u00fcttv\u00e9ve<\/strong>. A k\u00ednai gy\u00e1rak egyre automatiz\u00e1ltabbak, \u00e9s \u00edgy m\u00e9g olcs\u00f3bban k\u00e9pesek el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edtani a glob\u00e1lis piacra sz\u00e1nt term\u00e9keket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A vil\u00e1g legnagyobb naper\u0151m\u0171vei K\u00edn\u00e1ban tal\u00e1lhat\u00f3k \u2013 a tavaly indult <strong>\u00dcr\u00fcmcsi l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9ny<\/strong> \u00f6nmag\u00e1ban <strong>t\u00f6bb energi\u00e1t termel, mint amennyire kisebb \u00e1llamok teljes gazdas\u00e1g\u00e1nak sz\u00fcks\u00e9ge van<\/strong>. A BYD nev\u0171 k\u00ednai aut\u00f3gy\u00e1rt\u00f3 pedig <strong>k\u00e9t olyan \u00faj gy\u00e1rat \u00e9p\u00edt, amelyek k\u00e9tszer akkora kapacit\u00e1s\u00faak, mint a Volkswagen legnagyobb \u00fczemei<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A vil\u00e1g kereslete n\u0151<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az USA visszafordul\u00e1sa \u00e9s az EU meging\u00e1sa dac\u00e1ra a <em>Nemzetk\u00f6zi Energia\u00fcgyn\u00f6ks\u00e9g<\/em> el\u0151rejelz\u00e9se szerint <strong>2035-re a sz\u00e9l- \u00e9s napenergia megel\u0151zi a szenet \u00e9s a g\u00e1zt<\/strong>, 2050-re pedig <strong>a fosszilis forr\u00e1sok r\u00e9szesed\u00e9se 60% al\u00e1 cs\u00f6kkenhet<\/strong>. A vil\u00e1g teh\u00e1t fokozatosan, de egy\u00e9rtelm\u0171en \u00e1tt\u00e9r a tiszt\u00e1bb energi\u00e1ra, \u00e9s ez <strong>olyan keresletn\u00f6veked\u00e9st jelent, amelyre K\u00edna m\u00e1r most felk\u00e9sz\u00fclt<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <em>New York Times<\/em> meg\u00e1llap\u00edt\u00e1sa szerint <strong>az USA nem vesz\u00edtette m\u00e9g el v\u00e9glegesen a versenyt<\/strong>, de ha nem v\u00e1ltoztat strat\u00e9gi\u00e1t, <strong>a z\u00f6ldgazdas\u00e1g vezet\u0151je K\u00edna lesz<\/strong>. A vil\u00e1g orsz\u00e1gai el\u0151tt pedig <strong>egyre nyilv\u00e1nval\u00f3bb a dilemma<\/strong>: vagy K\u00edn\u00e1t\u00f3l v\u00e1s\u00e1rolnak tiszta energi\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges technol\u00f3gi\u00e1t \u2013 vagy <strong>lemaradnak az \u00e1tmenet sor\u00e1n<\/strong>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u00edna ma m\u00e1r t\u00f6bb sz\u00e9lturbin\u00e1t \u00e9s napelemet telep\u00edt \u00e9vente, mint a vil\u00e1g t\u00f6bbi r\u00e9sze egy\u00fcttv\u00e9ve, \u00e9s az ezekhez sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges berendez\u00e9sek gy\u00e1rt\u00e1s\u00e1ban is toronymagasan vezet. A k\u00ednai v\u00e1llalatok Braz\u00edli\u00e1t\u00f3l Magyarorsz\u00e1gig \u00e9p\u00edtenek elektromosj\u00e1rm\u0171- \u00e9s akkumul\u00e1torgy\u00e1rakat, mik\u00f6zben a vil\u00e1g egyre nagyobb r\u00e9sze kezd f\u00fcggeni a k\u00ednai technol\u00f3gi\u00e1t\u00f3l. A New York Times szerint a tiszta energia ter\u00e9n megindult glob\u00e1lis [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1753,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2454],"tags":[84,934,574,495,47,379,80,420,544,945],"class_list":["post-1745","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kategoria-nelkuli-hu","tag-egyesult-allamok","tag-energetika","tag-energiatarolas","tag-energiatermeles","tag-kina","tag-trump","tag-usa","tag-zold-technologia","tag-zoldenergia","tag-zoldpolitika"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1745","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1745"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1745\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1751,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1745\/revisions\/1751"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1753"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1745"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1745"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1745"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}