{"id":1835,"date":"2025-07-15T19:32:55","date_gmt":"2025-07-15T17:32:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=1835"},"modified":"2025-07-15T22:06:28","modified_gmt":"2025-07-15T20:06:28","slug":"a-kalasnyikov-adhatja-vissza-a-dronok-latasat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=1835","title":{"rendered":"A Kalasnyikov adhatja vissza a dr\u00f3nok l\u00e1t\u00e1s\u00e1t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A Kalasnyikov Konszern \u00faj optikai navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszert <a href=\"https:\/\/topwar.ru\/261588-koncern-kalashnikov-razrabotal-opticheskuju-navigacionnuju-sistemu-dlja-bpla-obespechivajuschuju-navigaciju-bez-sputnikov.html\" title=\"\">mutatott be<\/a>, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a dr\u00f3nok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a m\u0171holdas jelekt\u0151l f\u00fcggetlen t\u00e1j\u00e9koz\u00f3d\u00e1st.<\/strong> A fejleszt\u00e9st hamarosan tesztelik is az ukrajnai hadm\u0171veleti \u00f6vezetben (SVO), ahol a GPS-jelzavar\u00e1s egyre s\u00falyosabb probl\u00e9m\u00e1t jelent.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u0171holdak n\u00e9lk\u00fcl is tudj\u00e1k, hol vannak<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <strong>BONS<\/strong> (Bortovaja Opticseszkaja Navigacionnaja Szisztema \u2013 fed\u00e9lzeti optikai navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer) lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi, hogy a pil\u00f3ta n\u00e9lk\u00fcli rep\u00fcl\u0151eszk\u00f6z (BPLA \u2013 oroszul: dr\u00f3n) akkor is meghat\u00e1rozza a helyzet\u00e9t, ha nem el\u00e9rhet\u0151ek a glob\u00e1lis m\u0171holdas navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerek (mint a GPS vagy az orosz GLONASS).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A rendszer az alattuk elter\u00fcl\u0151 felsz\u00ednr\u0151l k\u00e9sz\u00fclt k\u00e9pek alapj\u00e1n hat\u00e1rozza meg a dr\u00f3n <strong>f\u00f6ldrajzi koordin\u00e1t\u00e1it, sebess\u00e9g\u00e9t \u00e9s ir\u00e1ny\u00e1t<\/strong>, majd az adatokat tov\u00e1bb\u00edtja a fed\u00e9lzeti vez\u00e9rl\u0151rendszernek. A BONS egy\u00fctt m\u0171k\u00f6dik a m\u00e1r megl\u00e9v\u0151 <strong>inerci\u00e1lis navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerekkel<\/strong>, \u00e9s kv\u00e1zi korrig\u00e1lja azok hib\u00e1it, ha nincsen el\u00e9rhet\u0151 k\u00fcls\u0151 (pl. GPS) jel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fontos a modern h\u00e1bor\u00fakban<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A fejleszt\u00e9s jelent\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9t az adja, hogy <strong>a modern h\u00e1bor\u00fas k\u00f6rnyezetben gyakori a m\u0171holdas navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszerek zavar\u00e1sa<\/strong> (angolul: GPS jamming). Ez k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen igaz Ukrajna keleti r\u00e9gi\u00f3ira, ahol a felek k\u00f6lcs\u00f6n\u00f6sen pr\u00f3b\u00e1lj\u00e1k ellehetetlen\u00edteni egym\u00e1s dr\u00f3njainak m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t. Mivel a dr\u00f3nok egyre nagyobb szerepet j\u00e1tszanak a felder\u00edt\u00e9sben, t\u00fcz\u00e9rs\u00e9gi c\u00e9lmegjel\u00f6l\u00e9sben \u00e9s t\u00e1mad\u00e1sban is, kulcsfontoss\u00e1g\u00fav\u00e1 v\u00e1lt, hogy <strong>\u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3an is k\u00e9pesek legyenek t\u00e1j\u00e9koz\u00f3dni<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">K\u00e9pes \u201evakon\u201d is rep\u00fclni<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Amennyiben a dr\u00f3n olyan ter\u00fcletre t\u00e9ved, amelynek <strong>felsz\u00edni k\u00e9pe nincs el\u0151re bet\u00e1pl\u00e1lva<\/strong>, vagy <strong>alacsonyan rep\u00fcl (150\u2013500 m\u00e9ter magass\u00e1gban)<\/strong>, a rendszer becsl\u00e9ssel sz\u00e1molja ki a koordin\u00e1t\u00e1kat. Ez a \u201es\u00farol\u00f3 rep\u00fcl\u00e9s\u201d k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen gyakori a radarok \u00e9s a l\u00e9gv\u00e9delem kiker\u00fcl\u00e9se miatt, \u00edgy a BONS <strong>val\u00f3s terepen is alkalmazhat\u00f3<\/strong> megold\u00e1st k\u00edn\u00e1l.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mi\u00e9rt fontos?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A j\u00f6v\u0151 h\u00e1bor\u00fainak egyik kulcsk\u00e9rd\u00e9se az auton\u00f3m rendszerek t\u00fal\u00e9l\u0151k\u00e9pess\u00e9ge lesz \u2013 k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen olyan k\u00f6rnyezetben, ahol az ellenf\u00e9l <strong>blokkolja a kommunik\u00e1ci\u00f3t \u00e9s a m\u0171holdjeleket<\/strong>. A Kalasnyikov \u00faj rendszere egy olyan <strong>technol\u00f3giai r\u00e9st pr\u00f3b\u00e1l bet\u00f6lteni<\/strong>, amely eddig komoly sebezhet\u0151s\u00e9get jelentett. Ha a fejleszt\u00e9s bev\u00e1lik, <strong>az orosz dr\u00f3nok megb\u00edzhat\u00f3bban \u00e9s pontosabban m\u0171k\u00f6dhetnek m\u00e9g zavar\u00e1s k\u00f6zben is<\/strong> \u2013 ami d\u00f6nt\u0151 lehet a harct\u00e9ren.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Kalasnyikov Konszern \u00faj optikai navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszert mutatott be, amely lehet\u0151v\u00e9 teszi a dr\u00f3nok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a m\u0171holdas jelekt\u0151l f\u00fcggetlen t\u00e1j\u00e9koz\u00f3d\u00e1st. A fejleszt\u00e9st hamarosan tesztelik is az ukrajnai hadm\u0171veleti \u00f6vezetben (SVO), ahol a GPS-jelzavar\u00e1s egyre s\u00falyosabb probl\u00e9m\u00e1t jelent. M\u0171holdak n\u00e9lk\u00fcl is tudj\u00e1k, hol vannak A BONS (Bortovaja Opticseszkaja Navigacionnaja Szisztema \u2013 fed\u00e9lzeti optikai navig\u00e1ci\u00f3s rendszer) lehet\u0151v\u00e9 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1836,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2454],"tags":[619,991,990,988,987,989,96,46],"class_list":["post-1835","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kategoria-nelkuli-hu","tag-dronok","tag-glonass","tag-gps","tag-haditechnika","tag-kalasnyikov","tag-navigacio","tag-orosz-ukran-haboru","tag-oroszorszag"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1835","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1835"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1835\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1837,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1835\/revisions\/1837"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1836"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1835"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1835"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1835"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}