{"id":2911,"date":"2026-01-19T18:33:32","date_gmt":"2026-01-19T17:33:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=2911"},"modified":"2026-01-19T18:33:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-19T17:33:33","slug":"a-mol-atveszi-a-nis-t-de-mi-jon-ezutan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=2911","title":{"rendered":"A MOL \u00e1tveszi a NIS-t, de mi j\u00f6n ezut\u00e1n?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A magyar <strong>MOL<\/strong> \u00e9s az orosz <strong>Gazprom Nyefty<\/strong> el\u0151zetes meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1st k\u00f6t\u00f6tt a szerb <strong>NIS<\/strong> tulajdonosi \u00e1trendez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l: a Gazprom Nyefty 44,9 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos r\u00e9szesed\u00e9se a MOL-hoz ker\u00fcl. A szerz\u0151d\u00e9st v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an m\u00e1rcius v\u00e9g\u00e9ig al\u00e1\u00edrj\u00e1k, a tranzakci\u00f3t pedig az amerikai p\u00e9nz\u00fcgyminiszt\u00e9rium k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket fel\u00fcgyel\u0151 hivatala, az <strong>OFAC<\/strong> m\u00e1r j\u00f3v\u00e1hagyta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Szankci\u00f3k ut\u00e1n region\u00e1lis stabiliz\u00e1ci\u00f3<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A l\u00e9p\u00e9s k\u00f6zvetlen el\u0151zm\u00e9nye, hogy az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok 2025 janu\u00e1rj\u00e1ban blokkol\u00f3 szankci\u00f3kat vezetett be a Gazprom Nyefty ellen, amelyek a NIS-re is kiterjedtek. B\u00e1r a hat\u00e1lybal\u00e9p\u00e9st t\u00f6bbsz\u00f6r elhalasztott\u00e1k, okt\u00f3berben a korl\u00e1toz\u00e1sok \u00e9letbe l\u00e9ptek, ami az ell\u00e1t\u00e1si l\u00e1ncot is megr\u00e1zta: a horv\u00e1t JANAF le\u00e1ll\u00edtotta a nyersolaj-sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1st, a pancsovai finom\u00edt\u00f3 ideiglenes le\u00e1ll\u00e1s\u00e1nak vesz\u00e9lye is kil\u00e1t\u00e1sba ker\u00fclt. A MOL bel\u00e9p\u00e9se \u00edgy nemcsak tulajdonosi v\u00e1lt\u00e1s, hanem <strong>\u00fczemeltet\u00e9si ment\u0151\u00f6v<\/strong> is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Mit nyer Belgr\u00e1d?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A tulajdonosi strukt\u00fara a meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1ssal \u00fagy alakulhat \u00e1t, hogy <strong>Szerbia<\/strong> <strong>mozg\u00e1stere n\u0151<\/strong>: Belgr\u00e1d jelezte, hogy a j\u00f6v\u0151ben <strong>tov\u00e1bbi 5 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kponttal n\u00f6veln\u00e9 \u00e1llami r\u00e9szesed\u00e9s\u00e9t<\/strong>, er\u0151s\u00edtve a d\u00f6nt\u00e9shozatali jogokat. A MOL v\u00e1llalta a <strong>pancsovai <\/strong>finom\u00edt\u00f3 kapacit\u00e1s\u00e1nak fenntart\u00e1s\u00e1t \u00e9s sz\u00fcks\u00e9g eset\u00e9n <strong>b\u0151v\u00edt\u00e9s\u00e9t<\/strong>; a l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9ny n\u00e9vleges kapacit\u00e1sa jelenleg \u00e9vi 4,8 milli\u00f3 tonna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Politikailag \u201eelfogadhat\u00f3\u201d vev\u0151<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Elemz\u0151k szerint Moszkva sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra a MOL <strong>komfortos partner<\/strong>: cs\u00f6kkenti a k\u00e9nyszer\u00e9rt\u00e9kes\u00edt\u00e9s \u00e9s a nagy diszkont kock\u00e1zat\u00e1t, mik\u00f6zben a r\u00e9gi\u00f3s energetikai egyens\u00falyt is \u00f3vja. A tranzakci\u00f3val <strong>a MOL a d\u00e9lkelet-eur\u00f3pai finom\u00edt\u00f3i piac egyik meghat\u00e1roz\u00f3 szerepl\u0151j\u00e9v\u00e9 v\u00e1lik<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A <a href=\"https:\/\/www.kommersant.ru\/doc\/8342388\" title=\"\">Kommerszant <\/a>forr\u00e1sai szerint NIS a MOL ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1sa alatt diverzifik\u00e1lja a kos\u00e1rat \u00e9s cs\u00f6kkenti az orosz olaj r\u00e9sz\u00e9t, de nem felt\u00e9tlen\u00fcl hagyja el teljesen, ha biztons\u00e1gos importrendszert lehet ki\u00e9p\u00edteni szankci\u00f3k \u00e1rny\u00e9k\u00e1ban. Egy novemberi el\u0151ad\u00e1s\u00e1ban a MOL 2024-t\u0151l 50-55%-ra becs\u00fclte az orosz olaj v\u00e1s\u00e1rl\u00e1sokban val\u00f3 r\u00e9szesed\u00e9s\u00e9t, \u00e9s megjegyezte, hogy <strong>vizsg\u00e1lja a lehet\u0151s\u00e9geket az orosz nyersanyagf\u00fcgg\u0151s\u00e9g cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9re vagy megsz\u00fcntet\u00e9s\u00e9re.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A magyar MOL \u00e9s az orosz Gazprom Nyefty el\u0151zetes meg\u00e1llapod\u00e1st k\u00f6t\u00f6tt a szerb NIS tulajdonosi \u00e1trendez\u00e9s\u00e9r\u0151l: a Gazprom Nyefty 44,9 sz\u00e1zal\u00e9kos r\u00e9szesed\u00e9se a MOL-hoz ker\u00fcl. A szerz\u0151d\u00e9st v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an m\u00e1rcius v\u00e9g\u00e9ig al\u00e1\u00edrj\u00e1k, a tranzakci\u00f3t pedig az amerikai p\u00e9nz\u00fcgyminiszt\u00e9rium k\u00fclf\u00f6ldi eszk\u00f6z\u00f6ket fel\u00fcgyel\u0151 hivatala, az OFAC m\u00e1r j\u00f3v\u00e1hagyta. Szankci\u00f3k ut\u00e1n region\u00e1lis stabiliz\u00e1ci\u00f3 A l\u00e9p\u00e9s k\u00f6zvetlen el\u0151zm\u00e9nye, hogy az [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2913,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4558],"tags":[4574,728,691,451,4575,4576,919,541,46,843,594],"class_list":["post-2911","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazdpol","tag-balkan","tag-gazprom","tag-koolaj","tag-magyarorszag","tag-mol","tag-nis","tag-olaj","tag-olajipar","tag-oroszorszag","tag-szenhidrogenek","tag-szerbia"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2911","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2911"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2911\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2914,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2911\/revisions\/2914"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/2913"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2911"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2911"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2911"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}