{"id":316,"date":"2025-02-12T20:03:21","date_gmt":"2025-02-12T19:03:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=316"},"modified":"2025-02-12T20:03:21","modified_gmt":"2025-02-12T19:03:21","slug":"a-sarkvideken-is-eloznek-az-usa-t-a-kinaiak","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=316","title":{"rendered":"A sarkvid\u00e9ken is el\u0151zn\u00e9k az USA-t a k\u00ednaiak"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00edna \u00fajonnan kifejlesztett j\u00e9gt\u00f6r\u0151 kutat\u00f3haj\u00f3ja, a Jidi megkezdte els\u0151 \u00f3ce\u00e1nfelm\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9t a j\u00e9ggel bor\u00edtott Liaodong-\u00f6b\u00f6lben. A k\u00fcldet\u00e9s c\u00e9lja a tengeri j\u00e9gk\u00e9pz\u0151d\u00e9s jobb meg\u00e9rt\u00e9se, a tengeri id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s-el\u0151rejelz\u00e9s fejleszt\u00e9se, valamint a tudom\u00e1nyos kutat\u00e1sok t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa t\u00f6bb tudom\u00e1ny\u00e1gban \u2013 jelentette a <a href=\"https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2025-02-08\/China-s-icebreaker-Jidi-starts-oceanic-survey-1APjyxilL4Q\/p.html\" title=\"\">CGTN<\/a>, a TV BRICS partnere.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Jidi, melynek neve \u201eSarkvid\u00e9k\u201d-et jelent, 2024-ben \u00e1llt szolg\u00e1latba \u2013 k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 90 m\u00e9ter hossz\u00fa, 17,8 m\u00e9ter sz\u00e9les, v\u00edzkiszor\u00edt\u00e1sa pedig 4600 tonna. A haj\u00f3t kiterjedt sarkvid\u00e9ki \u00e9s tengeri kutat\u00e1sokra tervezt\u00e9k, maxim\u00e1lis hat\u00f3t\u00e1vols\u00e1ga el\u00e9ri a 14 000 tengeri m\u00e9rf\u00f6ldet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ez a felm\u00e9r\u00e9s az els\u0151 nagyszab\u00e1s\u00fa t\u00e9li tengeri kutat\u00f3misszi\u00f3, amelyben t\u00f6bb kutat\u00f3int\u00e9zet \u00e9s egyetem vesz r\u00e9szt. A projekt mag\u00e1ban foglalja a tengeri j\u00e9g megfigyel\u00e9s\u00e9t, a hidrol\u00f3giai \u00e9s meteorol\u00f3giai vizsg\u00e1latokat, a t\u00e1v\u00e9rz\u00e9kel\u00e9si technol\u00f3gi\u00e1k alkalmaz\u00e1s\u00e1t, a l\u00e9gk\u00f6ri k\u00e9miai elemz\u00e9seket, valamint \u00f6kol\u00f3giai tanulm\u00e1nyokat, p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a pettyes f\u00f3k\u00e1k popul\u00e1ci\u00f3j\u00e1nak kutat\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A kutat\u00f3csoport 12 akad\u00e9miai int\u00e9zm\u00e9ny 20 szak\u00e9rt\u0151j\u00e9b\u0151l \u00e1ll. Munk\u00e1juk kulcsfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa betekint\u00e9st ny\u00fajt majd a jeges id\u0151szakban t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 haj\u00f3z\u00e1s, a tengeri energiaipari platformok m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9se, valamint a sz\u00e9ls\u0151s\u00e9ges id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1si viszonyokhoz val\u00f3 alkalmazkod\u00e1s ter\u00fclet\u00e9n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00c9rdemes megeml\u00edteni, hogy Oroszorsz\u00e1g messze vezet a j\u00e9gt\u00f6r\u0151k sz\u00e1m\u00e1ban \u00e9s kapacit\u00e1s\u00e1ban, bele\u00e9rtve a kutat\u00f3haj\u00f3kat is, m\u00edg az Egyes\u00fclt \u00c1llamok flott\u00e1ja j\u00f3val kisebb. Az USA jelenleg csak egyetlen teljesen akt\u00edv, tudom\u00e1nyos c\u00e9lokra \u00e9p\u00edtett nagyobb j\u00e9gt\u00f6r\u0151vel, a <em>USCGC Healy<\/em>-val rendelkezik. Ezzel szemben K\u00edna gyorsan fejleszti j\u00e9gt\u00f6r\u0151 programj\u00e1t: a Jidi mellett m\u00e1r \u00fczemel a <em>Xuelong 1<\/em> \u00e9s <em>Xuelong 2<\/em>, amelyek szint\u00e9n kutat\u00f3haj\u00f3k\u00e9nt m\u0171k\u00f6dnek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"jeg_video_container jeg_video_content\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"China&#039;s Icebreaker Jidi Starts Oceanic Survey in Liaodong Bay Sea Ice Area\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/sorD8Bfb9rg?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><br><br><br><br><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u00edna \u00fajonnan kifejlesztett j\u00e9gt\u00f6r\u0151 kutat\u00f3haj\u00f3ja, a Jidi megkezdte els\u0151 \u00f3ce\u00e1nfelm\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9t a j\u00e9ggel bor\u00edtott Liaodong-\u00f6b\u00f6lben. A k\u00fcldet\u00e9s c\u00e9lja a tengeri j\u00e9gk\u00e9pz\u0151d\u00e9s jobb meg\u00e9rt\u00e9se, a tengeri id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s-el\u0151rejelz\u00e9s fejleszt\u00e9se, valamint a tudom\u00e1nyos kutat\u00e1sok t\u00e1mogat\u00e1sa t\u00f6bb tudom\u00e1ny\u00e1gban \u2013 jelentette a CGTN, a TV BRICS partnere. A Jidi, melynek neve \u201eSarkvid\u00e9k\u201d-et jelent, 2024-ben \u00e1llt szolg\u00e1latba \u2013 k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl 90 m\u00e9ter hossz\u00fa, [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":317,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2454],"tags":[84,214,47,215,216,80],"class_list":["post-316","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kategoria-nelkuli-hu","tag-egyesult-allamok","tag-jegtoro","tag-kina","tag-sarkkutatas","tag-tengerbiologia","tag-usa"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=316"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":318,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316\/revisions\/318"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}