{"id":444,"date":"2025-02-24T14:25:11","date_gmt":"2025-02-24T13:25:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=444"},"modified":"2025-02-24T14:25:11","modified_gmt":"2025-02-24T13:25:11","slug":"oriasi-erofesziteseket-tesz-kina-a-mangrove-erdokert","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=444","title":{"rendered":"\u00d3ri\u00e1si er\u0151fesz\u00edt\u00e9seket tesz K\u00edna a mangrove-erd\u0151k\u00e9rt"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00edna bemutatta els\u0151 nemzeti szabv\u00e1nyait a mangrove-erd\u0151k \u00f6kol\u00f3giai helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra, jelentette a CGTN, a TV BRICS partnere. Az \u00faj ir\u00e1nyelveket a K\u00ednai Tudom\u00e1nyos Akad\u00e9mia D\u00e9l-k\u00ednai-tengeri \u00d3ceanol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zete dolgozta ki, \u00e9s egys\u00e9ges keretet biztos\u00edtanak a mangrove-helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si folyamatokhoz \u00e9s \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9shez, megsz\u00fcntetve ezzel a kor\u00e1bbi szabv\u00e1nyos\u00edt\u00e1s hi\u00e1ny\u00e1b\u00f3l fakad\u00f3 probl\u00e9m\u00e1kat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">V\u00e9delem \u00e9s fenntarthat\u00f3s\u00e1g<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A mangrove-erd\u0151k az \u00e1rap\u00e1ly z\u00f3n\u00e1kban \u00e9lnek, ahol l\u00e9tfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa szerepet j\u00e1tszanak a part menti er\u00f3zi\u00f3 elleni v\u00e9delemben, a tengeri biodiverzit\u00e1s t\u00e1mogat\u00e1s\u00e1ban \u00e9s a sz\u00e9n-dioxid megk\u00f6t\u00e9s\u00e9ben. Ezek az \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1k nemcsak a part menti k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gek sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra ny\u00fajtanak v\u00e9delmet a viharok \u00e9s \u00e1rad\u00e1sok ellen, hanem jelent\u0151s szerepet j\u00e1tszanak a glob\u00e1lis sz\u00e9nciklus szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s\u00e1ban is.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Azonban a kl\u00edmav\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s egyre n\u00f6vekv\u0151 hat\u00e1sai \u2013 p\u00e9ld\u00e1ul a tengerszint-emelked\u00e9s \u00e9s a h\u0151m\u00e9rs\u00e9kleti anom\u00e1li\u00e1k \u2013 valamint az emberi tev\u00e9kenys\u00e9gek, mint a szennyez\u00e9s \u00e9s a ter\u00fcletek mez\u0151gazdas\u00e1gi c\u00e9l\u00fa \u00e1talak\u00edt\u00e1sa, komoly k\u00e1rokat okoztak ezekben az \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1kban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">N\u00f6vekv\u0151 mangrove-bor\u00edtotts\u00e1g<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00edna akt\u00edvan b\u0151v\u00edti mangrove-bor\u00edtotts\u00e1g\u00e1t sz\u00e9lesebb k\u00f6r\u0171 k\u00f6rnyezetv\u00e9delmi programjai r\u00e9szek\u00e9nt. A <strong>Mangrove V\u00e9delmi \u00e9s Helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si Akci\u00f3terv (2020\u20132025)<\/strong> keret\u00e9ben az orsz\u00e1g c\u00e9lja, hogy a mangrove-ter\u00fclet\u00e9t 2025-re 27,100 hekt\u00e1rr\u00f3l 36,000 hekt\u00e1rra n\u00f6velje. Ez az int\u00e9zked\u00e9s \u00f6sszhangban \u00e1ll K\u00edna nemzeti <strong>\u201ekett\u0151s sz\u00e9n\u201d<\/strong> strat\u00e9gi\u00e1j\u00e1val, amely a sz\u00e9n-dioxid-kibocs\u00e1t\u00e1s cs\u00f6kkent\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s az \u00f6kol\u00f3giai ellen\u00e1ll\u00f3 k\u00e9pess\u00e9g n\u00f6vel\u00e9s\u00e9t helyezi el\u0151t\u00e9rbe.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tudom\u00e1nyosan megalapozott helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si m\u00f3dszerek<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A most bevezetett szabv\u00e1nyok prec\u00edz m\u00f3dszertanokat k\u00edn\u00e1lnak a mangrove-helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sra k\u00fcl\u00f6nb\u00f6z\u0151 \u00e9l\u0151helyeken, biztos\u00edtva, hogy a helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si er\u0151fesz\u00edt\u00e9sek \u00f6kol\u00f3giailag megalapozottak \u00e9s tudom\u00e1nyosan valid\u00e1ltak legyenek. A szabv\u00e1nyok a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 kulcsfontoss\u00e1g\u00fa ter\u00fcletekre terjednek ki:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Fajv\u00e1laszt\u00e1s:<\/strong> Az adott \u00e9l\u0151hely \u00f6kol\u00f3giai adotts\u00e1gaihoz legjobban illeszked\u0151 mangrove-fajok kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1sa.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00f6v\u00e9nykonfigur\u00e1ci\u00f3:<\/strong> Az optim\u00e1lis n\u00f6v\u00e9nyelrendez\u00e9s megtervez\u00e9se a biodiverzit\u00e1s n\u00f6vel\u00e9se \u00e9s a stabil \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9ma kialak\u00edt\u00e1sa \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Mikrobi\u00e1lis k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9gek kezel\u00e9se:<\/strong> A talaj mikrobi\u00e1lis k\u00f6z\u00f6ss\u00e9geinek ir\u00e1ny\u00edt\u00e1sa, amely el\u0151seg\u00edti a n\u00f6v\u00e9nyek n\u00f6veked\u00e9s\u00e9t \u00e9s az \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9ma helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9s \u00e9s k\u00f6rnyezeti szab\u00e1lyoz\u00e1s<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Az \u00faj szabv\u00e1nyok r\u00e9szletes \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9si protokollokat is tartalmaznak, amelyek struktur\u00e1lt megk\u00f6zel\u00edt\u00e9st biztos\u00edtanak a helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si eredm\u00e9nyek m\u00e9r\u00e9s\u00e9hez. Ezek az \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9si m\u00f3dszerek seg\u00edtenek meghat\u00e1rozni a helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si projektek hat\u00e9konys\u00e1g\u00e1t, biztos\u00edtva a nemzeti k\u00f6rnyezetv\u00e9delmi el\u0151\u00edr\u00e1sok betart\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Glob\u00e1lis jelent\u0151s\u00e9g \u00e9s j\u00f6v\u0151beni kil\u00e1t\u00e1sok<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u00edna els\u0151 nemzeti szabv\u00e1nyai a mangrove-helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s ter\u00fclet\u00e9n m\u00e9rf\u00f6ldk\u00f6vet jelentenek nemcsak az orsz\u00e1g, hanem a glob\u00e1lis k\u00f6rnyezetv\u00e9delem szempontj\u00e1b\u00f3l is. Ezek az ir\u00e1nyelvek p\u00e9lda\u00e9rt\u00e9k\u0171 modellt ny\u00fajtanak m\u00e1s orsz\u00e1gok sz\u00e1m\u00e1ra, amelyek hasonl\u00f3 kih\u00edv\u00e1sokkal n\u00e9znek szembe a part menti \u00f6kosziszt\u00e9m\u00e1k meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9ben \u00e9s helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ban.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A szabv\u00e1nyos\u00edtott elj\u00e1r\u00e1sok bevezet\u00e9se nemcsak a helyi biodiverzit\u00e1s meg\u0151rz\u00e9s\u00e9t seg\u00edti el\u0151, hanem hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul a glob\u00e1lis kl\u00edmav\u00e1ltoz\u00e1s elleni k\u00fczdelemhez is. Az ir\u00e1nyelvek \u00e1ltal t\u00e1mogatott fenntarthat\u00f3 helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si m\u00f3dszerek r\u00e9v\u00e9n K\u00edna jelent\u0151s l\u00e9p\u00e9st tesz a z\u00f6ld j\u00f6v\u0151 \u00e9s az \u00f6kol\u00f3giai fenntarthat\u00f3s\u00e1g ir\u00e1ny\u00e1ba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>(<a href=\"https:\/\/news.cgtn.com\/news\/2025-02-21\/China-releases-first-standards-for-mangrove-restoration-1Bb6dMI9K6s\/p.html\" title=\"\">CGTN<\/a>)<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed aligncenter is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<div class=\"jeg_video_container jeg_video_content\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Xinhua News | China expands mangrove forest coverage amid conservation efforts\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/Bni4hsgp0Ao?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>K\u00edna bemutatta els\u0151 nemzeti szabv\u00e1nyait a mangrove-erd\u0151k \u00f6kol\u00f3giai helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1ra, jelentette a CGTN, a TV BRICS partnere. Az \u00faj ir\u00e1nyelveket a K\u00ednai Tudom\u00e1nyos Akad\u00e9mia D\u00e9l-k\u00ednai-tengeri \u00d3ceanol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zete dolgozta ki, \u00e9s egys\u00e9ges keretet biztos\u00edtanak a mangrove-helyre\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si folyamatokhoz \u00e9s \u00e9rt\u00e9kel\u00e9shez, megsz\u00fcntetve ezzel a kor\u00e1bbi szabv\u00e1nyos\u00edt\u00e1s hi\u00e1ny\u00e1b\u00f3l fakad\u00f3 probl\u00e9m\u00e1kat. V\u00e9delem \u00e9s fenntarthat\u00f3s\u00e1g A mangrove-erd\u0151k az \u00e1rap\u00e1ly z\u00f3n\u00e1kban \u00e9lnek, ahol [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":445,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2454],"tags":[341,340,339],"class_list":["post-444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-kategoria-nelkuli-hu","tag-hogy-valtozzon-a-helyzet","tag-kina-oriasi-erofesziteseket-tesz-azert","tag-mikozben-a-nyugati-sajto-gyakran-a-vilag-legnagyobb-szennyezojekent-emlegeti"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=444"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":447,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444\/revisions\/447"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/445"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}