{"id":4616,"date":"2026-07-21T10:19:55","date_gmt":"2026-07-21T08:19:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=4616"},"modified":"2026-07-25T10:35:29","modified_gmt":"2026-07-25T08:35:29","slug":"szaud-arabia-megvedene-a-bab-el-mandeb-hajoforgalmat","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=4616","title":{"rendered":"Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia megv\u00e9den\u00e9 a B\u00e1b el-Mandeb haj\u00f3forgalm\u00e1t"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>A Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia vezette arab koal\u00edci\u00f3 katonai int\u00e9zked\u00e9seket helyezett <a href=\"https:\/\/iz.ru\/2135876\/2026-07-21\/vozglavliaemaia-saudovskoi-araviei-koalitciia-obezopasit-bab-el-mandebskii-proliv?main_click\" title=\"\">kil\u00e1t\u00e1sba <\/a>a B\u00e1b el-Mandeb-szoroson \u00e1thalad\u00f3 kereskedelmi haj\u00f3k v\u00e9delm\u00e9re<\/strong>, miut\u00e1n a jemeni h\u00faszik tengeri blok\u00e1dot hirdettek a kir\u00e1lys\u00e1g ellen. Az \u00fajabb konfliktus a V\u00f6r\u00f6s-tenger egyik legfontosabb sz\u0171k\u00fclet\u00e9t \u00e9s ezzel a vil\u00e1gkereskedelmet is vesz\u00e9lyeztetheti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Blok\u00e1ddal fenyegetnek<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A h\u00faszik katonai sz\u00f3viv\u0151je, Jahja Szar\u00ed j\u00falius 20-\u00e1n jelentette be, hogy mozgalma tengeri blok\u00e1d al\u00e1 k\u00edv\u00e1nja vonni Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bi\u00e1t. A d\u00f6nt\u00e9st azzal indokolta, hogy Rij\u00e1d hossz\u00fa \u00e9veken kereszt\u00fcl korl\u00e1tozta a h\u00faszik ellen\u0151rz\u00e9se alatt \u00e1ll\u00f3 jemeni kik\u00f6t\u0151k \u00e9s rep\u00fcl\u0151terek m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00e9s\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A fenyeget\u00e9s els\u0151sorban a <strong>B\u00e1b el-Mandeb-szoroson k\u00f6zleked\u0151, Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bi\u00e1hoz k\u00f6thet\u0151 haj\u00f3kat<\/strong> \u00e9rintheti. A h\u00faszik egyel\u0151re nem r\u00e9szletezt\u00e9k, mik\u00e9nt hajtan\u00e1k v\u00e9gre a blok\u00e1dot, kor\u00e1bbi t\u00e1mad\u00e1saik alapj\u00e1n azonban rak\u00e9t\u00e1k, dr\u00f3nok \u00e9s pil\u00f3ta n\u00e9lk\u00fcli v\u00edzi j\u00e1rm\u0171vek bevet\u00e9se sem z\u00e1rhat\u00f3 ki.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Rij\u00e1d v\u00e1laszol<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Turki al-M\u00e1liki vez\u00e9r\u0151rnagy, a Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia vezette koal\u00edci\u00f3 sz\u00f3viv\u0151je k\u00f6z\u00f6lte: <strong>a sz\u00f6vets\u00e9g hat\u00e1rozott m\u0171veleti int\u00e9zked\u00e9seket tesz a kereskedelmi haj\u00f3k v\u00e9delm\u00e9re<\/strong>. Rij\u00e1d szerint a h\u00faszik \u00e1ltal meghirdetett tengeri blok\u00e1d s\u00e9rti a nemzetk\u00f6zi jogot, \u00e9s tengeri kal\u00f3zkod\u00e1snak min\u0151s\u00fcl.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A sza\u00fadi vezet\u00e9s visszautas\u00edtotta azt az \u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1st is, hogy teljes blok\u00e1d alatt tartan\u00e1 a h\u00faszik kik\u00f6t\u0151it. A koal\u00edci\u00f3 adatai szerint 2026 folyam\u00e1n m\u00e1r t\u00f6bb mint h\u00e1romsz\u00e1z kereskedelmi haj\u00f3 futott be Hodeida, Szal\u00edf \u00e9s R\u00e1sz \u00cdsza kik\u00f6t\u0151ibe. Az Arab News besz\u00e1mol\u00f3ja szerint a koal\u00edci\u00f3 m\u00e1r megkezdte a B\u00e1b el-Mandeben \u00e1thalad\u00f3 haj\u00f3k v\u00e9delm\u00e9t szolg\u00e1l\u00f3 int\u00e9zked\u00e9sek v\u00e9grehajt\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Felbomlott a fegyvernyugalom<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A mostani eszkal\u00e1ci\u00f3 el\u0151zm\u00e9nye, hogy a h\u00faszik j\u00falius k\u00f6zep\u00e9n ism\u00e9t rak\u00e9t\u00e1kat ind\u00edtottak Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia ellen. Ez volt az els\u0151 \u00e1ltaluk v\u00e1llalt t\u00e1mad\u00e1s a kir\u00e1lys\u00e1g ter\u00fclet\u00e9n a 2022-ben l\u00e9trej\u00f6tt inform\u00e1lis fegyvernyugalom \u00f3ta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Abdul-Malik al-H\u00faszi, a mozgalom vezet\u0151je arra figyelmeztetett, hogy <strong>egy \u00fajabb sza\u00fadi katonai fell\u00e9p\u00e9s eset\u00e9n olajipari l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyek \u00e9s m\u00e1s strat\u00e9giai c\u00e9lpontok is t\u00e1mad\u00e1s al\u00e1 ker\u00fclhetnek<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A vil\u00e1gkereskedelem kapuja<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Jemen \u00e9s Dzsibuti k\u00f6z\u00f6tt h\u00faz\u00f3d\u00f3 B\u00e1b el-Mandeb k\u00f6ti \u00f6ssze az Indiai-\u00f3ce\u00e1nt a V\u00f6r\u00f6s-tengerrel, azon kereszt\u00fcl pedig a Szuezi-csatorn\u00e1val. A szoros lez\u00e1r\u00e1sa eset\u00e9n sz\u00e1mos haj\u00f3nak Afrika d\u00e9li cs\u00fccsk\u00e9t, a J\u00f3rem\u00e9nys\u00e9g fok\u00e1t kellene megker\u00fclnie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ez hetekkel hosszabb\u00edthatn\u00e1 meg egyes sz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1si \u00fatvonalakat, \u00e9s jelent\u0151sen emelhetn\u00e9 a fuvard\u00edjakat, valamint a biztos\u00edt\u00e1si k\u00f6lts\u00e9geket. A blok\u00e1dfenyeget\u00e9s ut\u00e1n a v\u00f6r\u00f6s-tengeri haj\u00f3z\u00e1s h\u00e1bor\u00fas biztos\u00edt\u00e1si d\u00edjai m\u00e1ris emelkedni kezdtek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Kett\u0151s szor\u00edt\u00e1s<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A helyzetet k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen vesz\u00e9lyess\u00e9 teszi, hogy a k\u00f6zel-keleti h\u00e1bor\u00fa miatt a Hormuzi-szoros forgalma is s\u00falyosan akadozik. <strong>Ha a B\u00e1b el-Mandeb haj\u00f3z\u00e1sa is tart\u00f3san ellehetetlen\u00fclne, egyszerre ker\u00fclne nyom\u00e1s al\u00e1 a t\u00e9rs\u00e9g k\u00e9t legfontosabb tengeri energiakereskedelmi \u00fatvonala.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Reuters becsl\u00e9se szerint mintegy napi h\u00e1rommilli\u00f3 hord\u00f3 sza\u00fadi k\u0151olajat kellene m\u00e1s ir\u00e1nyba terelni. B\u00e1r l\u00e9teznek ker\u00fcl\u0151 \u00fatvonalak \u00e9s alternat\u00edv vezet\u00e9kek, ezek csak r\u00e9szben lenn\u00e9nek k\u00e9pesek ellens\u00falyozni a kies\u00e9st.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia vezette arab koal\u00edci\u00f3 katonai int\u00e9zked\u00e9seket helyezett kil\u00e1t\u00e1sba a B\u00e1b el-Mandeb-szoroson \u00e1thalad\u00f3 kereskedelmi haj\u00f3k v\u00e9delm\u00e9re, miut\u00e1n a jemeni h\u00faszik tengeri blok\u00e1dot hirdettek a kir\u00e1lys\u00e1g ellen. Az \u00fajabb konfliktus a V\u00f6r\u00f6s-tenger egyik legfontosabb sz\u0171k\u00fclet\u00e9t \u00e9s ezzel a vil\u00e1gkereskedelmet is vesz\u00e9lyeztetheti. Blok\u00e1ddal fenyegetnek A h\u00faszik katonai sz\u00f3viv\u0151je, Jahja Szar\u00ed j\u00falius 20-\u00e1n jelentette be, hogy mozgalma tengeri [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":4618,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4558],"tags":[5042,405,211,939,526,691,430,213,5684,997],"class_list":["post-4616","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazdpol","tag-bab-el-mandeb","tag-hajozas","tag-huszik","tag-irani-haboru","tag-jemen","tag-koolaj","tag-kozel-kelet","tag-szaud-arabia","tag-vilagkereskedelem","tag-voros-tenger"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4616","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4616"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4616\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4617,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4616\/revisions\/4617"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4618"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4616"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4616"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4616"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}