{"id":5123,"date":"2026-09-06T16:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-09-06T14:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=5123"},"modified":"2026-09-08T17:35:23","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T15:35:23","slug":"szaud-arabia-az-olaj-utan-az-ai-ra-fogad-de-van-egy-bokkeno","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/?p=5123","title":{"rendered":"Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia az olaj ut\u00e1n az AI-ra fogad, de van egy b\u00f6kken\u0151"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vtized egyik legnagyobb mesters\u00e9gesintelligencia- \u00e9s adatk\u00f6zpont-k\u00f6zpontj\u00e1t akarja fel\u00e9p\u00edteni: t\u00f6bb sz\u00e1zezer GPU-val \u00e9s gigawattos nagys\u00e1grend\u0171 sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1si infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1val k\u00e9sz\u00fcl. A terv m\u00f6g\u00f6tt energia \u00e9s t\u0151ke b\u0151s\u00e9gesen van \u2013 csakhogy az AI-iparnak van egy olyan nyersanyagig\u00e9nye is, amelyb\u0151l a kir\u00e1lys\u00e1gnak j\u00f3val kevesebb jut: a v\u00edz.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Hatvanszoros\u00e1ra n\u0151het a digit\u00e1lis infrastrukt\u00fara<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bi\u00e1ban a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.vision2030.gov.sa\/en\" title=\"\">Vision 2030<\/a> program elind\u00edt\u00e1sa \u00f3ta t\u00f6bb mint <strong>16 milli\u00e1rd ri\u00e1lt, mintegy 4,26 milli\u00e1rd doll\u00e1rt<\/strong> fektettek adatk\u00f6zpontokba. Az orsz\u00e1gban m\u00e1r t\u00f6bb mint hatvan ilyen l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9ny m\u0171k\u00f6dik, mik\u00f6zben telep\u00edtett kapacit\u00e1suk 2021 \u00e9s 2025 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt 68 megawattr\u00f3l k\u00f6r\u00fclbel\u00fcl <strong>440 megawattra n\u0151tt<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Rij\u00e1d azonban enn\u00e9l l\u00e9nyegesen nagyobb l\u00e9pt\u00e9kben gondolkodik. A sza\u00fadi Humain tervei szerint <strong>2030-ra 1,9 gigawattos, 2034-re pedig m\u00e1r 6,6 gigawattos infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1t<\/strong> \u00e9p\u00edten\u00e9nek ki, amelyben ak\u00e1r <strong>600 ezer GPU<\/strong> m\u0171k\u00f6dhetne.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ez m\u00e1r nem egyszer\u0171en a hazai digitaliz\u00e1ci\u00f3 kiszolg\u00e1l\u00e1s\u00e1t jelenti. Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia arra k\u00e9sz\u00fcl, hogy a mesters\u00e9ges intelligenci\u00e1hoz sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1si kapacit\u00e1sb\u00f3l <strong>\u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3, export\u00e1lhat\u00f3 infrastrukt\u00fara-szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1st<\/strong> \u00e9p\u00edtsen ki, \u00e9s a K\u00f6zel-Kelet egyik meghat\u00e1roz\u00f3 felh\u0151- \u00e9s AI-k\u00f6zpontj\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1ljon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Az olajlogika k\u00f6lt\u00f6zik \u00e1t az adatk\u00f6zpontok vil\u00e1g\u00e1ba<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A strat\u00e9gia bizonyos \u00e9rtelemben a sza\u00fadi gazdas\u00e1g r\u00e9gi modellj\u00e9nek digit\u00e1lis v\u00e1ltozata. A kir\u00e1lys\u00e1gnak van <strong>olcs\u00f3n hozz\u00e1f\u00e9rhet\u0151 energi\u00e1ja, jelent\u0151s t\u0151k\u00e9je \u00e9s f\u00f6ldrajzi helyzete<\/strong>, amely Eur\u00f3pa, \u00c1zsia \u00e9s Afrika k\u00f6z\u00f6tt egyar\u00e1nt el\u0151ny\u00f6s lehet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Csakhogy m\u00edg az olaj kitermel\u00e9s\u00e9n\u00e9l maga az energiahordoz\u00f3 volt az exportterm\u00e9k, az AI-korszakban <strong>az energi\u00e1b\u00f3l sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1si kapacit\u00e1s k\u00e9sz\u00fcl<\/strong>. A szerverparkok, GPU-klaszterek \u00e9s felh\u0151szolg\u00e1ltat\u00e1sok ugyan\u00fagy nagy, hossz\u00fa t\u00e1vra tervezett infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1t ig\u00e9nyelnek, mint kor\u00e1bban a finom\u00edt\u00f3k, kik\u00f6t\u0151k \u00e9s cs\u0151vezet\u00e9kek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ebben az \u00e9rtelemben Rij\u00e1d nem egyszer\u0171en technol\u00f3giai c\u00e9geket akar mag\u00e1hoz cs\u00e1b\u00edtani: <strong>az AI-korszak egyik alapvet\u0151 termel\u0151eszk\u00f6z\u00e9t pr\u00f3b\u00e1lja koncentr\u00e1lni<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>A sivatagban azonban a v\u00edz szabhat hat\u00e1rt<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A modell legk\u00e9nyesebb pontja \u00e9ppen az, amit a digit\u00e1lis gazdas\u00e1gr\u00f3l sz\u00f3l\u00f3 vit\u00e1kban k\u00f6nny\u0171 elfelejteni: <strong>az adatk\u00f6zpontok nagyon is fizikai l\u00e9tes\u00edtm\u00e9nyek<\/strong>. H\u0151t termelnek, h\u0171teni kell \u0151ket, az \u00e1ltaluk felhaszn\u00e1lt villamos energia el\u0151\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sa pedig szint\u00e9n jelent\u0151s v\u00edzig\u00e9nnyel j\u00e1rhat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ez k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00f6sen s\u00falyos k\u00e9rd\u00e9s a K\u00f6zel-Keleten \u00e9s \u00c9szak-Afrik\u00e1ban, ahol az egy f\u0151re jut\u00f3 meg\u00fajul\u00f3 v\u00edzk\u00e9szlet 2030-ra v\u00e1rhat\u00f3an <strong>\u00e9vi 500 k\u00f6bm\u00e9ter al\u00e1 s\u00fcllyedhet<\/strong> \u2013 ez m\u00e1r az abszol\u00fat v\u00edzhi\u00e1ny nemzetk\u00f6zileg haszn\u00e1lt k\u00fcsz\u00f6be.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A t\u00e9rs\u00e9g AI-amb\u00edci\u00f3inak ez\u00e9rt az egyik legfontosabb k\u00e9rd\u00e9se az lesz, hogy siker\u00fcl-e olyan h\u0171t\u00e9si technol\u00f3gi\u00e1kat, v\u00edz-visszaforgat\u00e1st \u00e9s energiaell\u00e1t\u00e1st kialak\u00edtani, amelyek mellett az adatk\u00f6zpontok n\u00f6veked\u00e9se nem terheli tov\u00e1bb az eleve sz\u0171k\u00f6s v\u00edzk\u00e9szleteket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Az AI m\u00f6g\u00f6tt ugyan\u00fagy ott van az anyagi vil\u00e1g<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A sza\u00fadi p\u00e9lda j\u00f3l mutatja a mesters\u00e9ges intelligencia k\u00f6r\u00fcli verseny egyik kev\u00e9sb\u00e9 l\u00e1tv\u00e1nyos oldal\u00e1t. Mik\u00f6zben a k\u00f6zbesz\u00e9d modellekr\u0151l, algoritmusokr\u00f3l \u00e9s chipekr\u0151l sz\u00f3l, a t\u00e9nyleges AI-nagyhatalmi st\u00e1tuszhoz <strong>\u00e1ram, adatk\u00f6zpont, h\u00e1l\u00f3zat, h\u0171t\u00e9s, v\u00edz \u00e9s hatalmas t\u0151ke<\/strong> is sz\u00fcks\u00e9ges.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bi\u00e1nak ezek k\u00f6z\u00fcl szinte mindenb\u0151l sok van. A k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vek egyik k\u00e9rd\u00e9se \u00e9ppen az lesz, hogy <strong>a vil\u00e1g egyik legenergia-gazdagabb, de legv\u00edzszeg\u00e9nyebb t\u00e9rs\u00e9ge k\u00e9pes-e az olajkorszakb\u00f3l az AI-infrastrukt\u00fara korszak\u00e1ba \u00e1tl\u00e9pni an\u00e9lk\u00fcl, hogy \u00fajabb er\u0151forr\u00e1s-sz\u0171k\u00f6ss\u00e9get teremtene mag\u00e1nak.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bia a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 \u00e9vtized egyik legnagyobb mesters\u00e9gesintelligencia- \u00e9s adatk\u00f6zpont-k\u00f6zpontj\u00e1t akarja fel\u00e9p\u00edteni: t\u00f6bb sz\u00e1zezer GPU-val \u00e9s gigawattos nagys\u00e1grend\u0171 sz\u00e1m\u00edt\u00e1si infrastrukt\u00far\u00e1val k\u00e9sz\u00fcl. A terv m\u00f6g\u00f6tt energia \u00e9s t\u0151ke b\u0151s\u00e9gesen van \u2013 csakhogy az AI-iparnak van egy olyan nyersanyagig\u00e9nye is, amelyb\u0151l a kir\u00e1lys\u00e1gnak j\u00f3val kevesebb jut: a v\u00edz. Hatvanszoros\u00e1ra n\u0151het a digit\u00e1lis infrastrukt\u00fara Sza\u00fad-Ar\u00e1bi\u00e1ban a Vision 2030 program [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":5126,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jnews-multi-image_gallery":[],"jnews_single_post":{"format":"standard"},"jnews_primary_category":[],"jnews_override_bookmark_settings":[],"jnews_social_meta":[],"jnews_override_counter":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[4558],"tags":[5101,176,415,6404,6405,4571,430,175,213,337,6406,611],"class_list":["post-5123","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-gazdpol","tag-adatkozpont","tag-ai","tag-gazdasagfejlesztes","tag-gpu","tag-humain","tag-iparpolitika","tag-kozel-kelet","tag-mesterseges-intelligencia","tag-szaud-arabia","tag-technologia","tag-vision-2030","tag-vizhiany"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5123","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5123"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5123\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5127,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5123\/revisions\/5127"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/5126"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5123"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5123"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ujvilagtrend.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5123"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}